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White Breasted Nuthatch
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White Breasted Nuthatch Sitta
carolinensis
Description:
- Size: 5 to 6 inches (13 - 15 cm)
- Wingspan: 8 to 11 inches (20 - 27 cm)
- Weight: .64 to 1.06 ounces (18 - 30 g)
The white breasted Nuthatch has a black cap (female's cap is
grey) with a white face, blue-grey back and white underside. The bill
is long, straight and slightly upturned.
Diet:
Eats nuts, acorns and insects. Is attracted to bird
feeders with
black oil sunflower seeds and suet
bird food.
Sex Differences:
The female's back and cap are grey to light grey. The male's
back and cap are much darker. The back is dark grey and the cap is dark
blue to black.
Nesting:
White breasted Nuthatches are cavity nesters. They will nest in natural
tree cavities, abandoned woodpecker holes and birdhouses. If you are
trying to attract a pair of nuthatches with a nest box, it
should be placed 5 to 15 feet above the ground. Click here for more
specific information on bird
houses. The clutch will contain 3 to 10 eggs and the incubation
period is 11 to 13 days.
Range:
A Few Things You Probably Didn't Know:
- A nuthatch will walk head first down the
trunk of a tree searching for insects. This enables them to see
insects that other birds miss while walking up the trunk.
- They won't eat sunflower seeds at your bird
feeders. Instead, they will take the seeds to a near-by tree.
They will then wedge it into a crevice and hammer it open in order to
eat it.
- In the winter, you can often find nuthatches
with chickadees,
titmice
and brown creepers.
Click here to find out how to attract a White
Breasted Nuthatch and other wild birds into your
yard.
More information on other backyard birds.
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